ACT备考攻略 ACT英语的倒装句用法

在英语中，强调句中的某一部分，或为了语序上的方便。将一般陈述句句型的词语位置变动，所形成的句子称为倒装句。可是，原本平铺直叙的句子，在变为倒装句后，中国学生理解起来，就不那么简单了。倒装句这个难点，怎么识别怎么破?

那么请跟随启德考培小编一起来梳理一下，ACT常考的倒装句形式：

1，否定词置于句首，助动词或be动词该放于主语前面。

例，

Barely does he have enough money to live on.

Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave.

2，“Only +adv/状语”置于句首，助动词或be动词该放在主语前。

例，

Only then did I take pity on her.

Only after the accident did he have his car inspected.

3，介词短语置于句首，主语与动词须倒装。

例，

Among the guests was standing John.

Beyond the river lives an old man.

4，So位于句首，表示“也”时，主语与助动词须倒装。

例，

--I must be going.

--So must I.

5，直接引语后主语与动词的倒装。引导直接引语的主语和动词放在句中或句末时，倒装或不倒装均可。

例，

“No, sir, “ replied the boy (or the boy replied).

6，表语位于句首，主语与动词须倒装。有时为了强调表语，而将表语放在句首。

例，

Lying on the floor are my friends.

Hidden under the table are my treasures.

7，宾语放在句首，主语与动词须倒装。有时为了强调宾语，而将宾语放在句首。

例，

That proposal I accepted.

What he said I cannot imagine.

8，句首是副词here/there时，主谓可倒装。

例，

Here is the palm computer you want.

形式是不是有很多?毕竟倒装句是常见的考点，为了English得，大家一定要统统掌握!