2019年SAT备考 重点词汇解析4

caricature

n.漫画，讽刺画; 漫画手法; 夸张讽刺的描绘; 滑稽可笑的模仿    vt.把…画成漫画; 画成漫画讽刺; 用漫画手法描绘

Noun

1. a representation of a person that isexaggerated for comic effect

Verb

1. represent in or produce a caricature of;

lliterate      adj.目不识丁的，文盲的   n.目不识丁者; 文盲; 无知

1. not able to read or write

2. ignorant of the fundamentals of a givenart or branch of knowledge;

alarm    n.惊恐; 警报; 闹铃; 动员令     vt.使惊恐; 警告; 给(门等)安装警报器

Noun

1. fear resulting from the awareness ofdanger

2. a device that signals the occurrence ofsome undesirable event

3. an automatic signal (usually a sound)warning of danger

4. a clock that wakes sleeper at presettime

Verb

1. fill with apprehension or alarm; cause tobe unpleasantly surprised;

2. warn or arouse to a sense of danger orcall to a state of

preparedness;

impugn    vt.非难，指谪; 对…有怀疑

attack as false or wrong

recant     vt.撤回(声明)，放弃(信仰或主张)

formally reject or disavow a formerly heldbelief, usually under

pressure;

surrogate

n.代理，代表; 代用品，代替，代孕者，[心]代用人物; 〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官]

adj.代理的; 代理的    v.代理，替代

Noun

1. someone who takes the place of anotherperson

2. a person appointed to represent or acton behalf of othersAdjective

1. providing or receiving nurture orparental care though not related by blood or legal ties;

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