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郑州效果比较好的高三英语补习机构

高中英语构词法---合成法

由两个或两个以上的单词连在一起合成一个新词,这种构词法叫做合成法,合成的词叫做合成词。合成词一般看其词,知其意。

1.合成名词

●名词/代词+名词newspaper blood-test she-wolf

●动词+名词typewriter pickpocket daybreak

●形容词+名词greenhouse highway

●副词+名词overcoat outside

●名词+v.-ing/v.-ing+名词handwriting reading-room freezing-point

●动词+副词/副词+动词breakthrough get-together outbreak outcome

●名词+介词+名词sister-in-law editor-in-chief

2.合成形容词

●名词+形容词/形容词+名词world-famous duty-free large-scale long-term

●副词+形容词over-anxious evergreen

●名词+过去分词man-made sun-burnt

●名词+现在分词peace-loving English-speaking

●形容词+现在分词good-looking easy-going

●副词+过去分词well-informed widespread

●副词+现在分词hardworking far-reaching

●形容词+名词+ed warm-hearted absent-minded

●数词+名词+ed three-legged ten-storied

●数词+名词one-way five–star

●数词+名词+形容词ten-year-old 800-meter-long

●名词+to+名词face–to-face door-to-door

3.合成动词

●名词+动词baby-sit sleepwalk

●副词+动词outnumber underestimate overwork

●形容词+动词whitewash

4.合成副词

●形容词+名词meanwhile anyway

●形容词+副词everywhere anyhow

●副词+副词however

●介词+名词beforehand overhead

●介词+副词forever

5.合成代词

●代词宾格+self/selves herself themselves

●物主代词+self/selves myself yourselves

●形容词+名词anything nothing

6.合成介词

●副词+名词inside outside

●介词+副词without within

●副词+介词into

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