2023考研英语长难句带练分析

　　考研英语复习从始至终都扮演着非常重要的角色，打好英语基础的关键是词汇和语法，而这两项正是可以通过长难句进行检验的。2023考生虽然才开始准备，但是英语复习的关键就在于日积月累去培养语感。小编会为大家推出各大长难句的语法结构及详细分析指南。一起来看吧~

　　If there is a role for government,it should really be getting involved in providing common goods一making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts,and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools.(2017英语二Text1)

　　【主干】

　　①主句

　　If there is a role for government,it should really be getting involved in providing common goods

　　②同位语从句(解释说明common goods)

　　一making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts,and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools.

　　一、【主句】

　　If there is a role for government,it should really be getting involved in providing common goods

　　①主干：主语it;谓语should be getting involved in;宾语providing common goods

　　②修饰：状语(副词)really修饰谓语动词;

　　条件状语从句If there is a role for government

　　→引导词if;there be句型;状语for government修饰句子

　　二、【修饰】

　　同位语(解释说明common goods)(v.ing短语形式)

　　一making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts,and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools.

　　【主干】

　　v.ing短语并列，引导同位语

　　①making sure②and encouraging

　　2个动词分别引导2个宾语从句

　　①making sure引导宾语从句

　　there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts,

　　there be句型。

　　主要名词有3个：①space for playing fields(介词短语作定语)②the money to pave tennis(介词短语作定语)③netball courts

　　②encouraging引导宾语

　　the provision of all these activities in schools.

　　宾语the provision;定语of all these activities(修饰provision);定语in schools(修饰activities)